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 NJL21193DG (PNP), NJL21194DG (NPN) Complementary ThermalTrakTM Transistors
The ThermalTrak family of devices has been designed to eliminate thermal equilibrium lag time and bias trimming in audio amplifier applications. They can also be used in other applications as transistor die protection devices.
Features http://onsemi.com
* * * * *
Thermally Matched Bias Diode Instant Thermal Bias Tracking Absolute Thermal Integrity Medium Frequency Device with Extended Safe Operating Area These are Pb-Free Devices
BIPOLAR POWER TRANSISTORS 16 A, 250 V, 200 W
Benefits
* Eliminates Thermal Equilibrium Lag Time and Bias Trimming * Superior Sound Quality Through Improved Dynamic Temperature * * *
Response Significantly Improved Bias Stability Simplified Assembly Reduced Labor Costs Reduced Component Count High Reliability
TO-264, 5 LEAD CASE 340AA STYLE 1
MARKING DIAGRAM
SCHEMATIC
Applications
* High-End Consumer Audio Products *
Home Amplifiers Home Receivers Professional Audio Amplifiers Theater and Stadium Sound Systems Public Address Systems (PAs)
NJLxxxxDG AYYWW ThermalTrak
xxxx G A YY WW
= Specific Device Code = Pb-Free Device = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet.
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
1
January, 2006 - Rev. 0
Publication Order Number: NJL21193/D
NJL21193DG (PNP), NJL21194DG (NPN)
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Rating Collector-Emitter Voltage Collector-Base Voltage Emitter-Base Voltage Collector-Emitter Voltage - 1.5 V Collector Current Base Current - Continuous Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25C Derate Above 25C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range DC Blocking Voltage Average Rectified Forward Current - Continuous - Peak (Note 1) Symbol VCEO VCBO VEBO VCEX IC IB PD TJ, Tstg VR IF(AV) Value 250 400 5 400 16 30 5.0 200 1.43 - 65 to +150 200 1.0 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Adc Adc W W/C C V A
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Symbol RqJC Max 0.625 Unit C/W
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle < 10%.
ATTRIBUTES
Characteristic ESD Protection Flammability Rating Human Body Model Machine Model Value >8000 V > 400 V UL 94 V-0 @ 0.125 in
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device NJL21193DG NJL21194DG Package TO-264 (Pb-Free) TO-264 (Pb-Free) Shipping 25 Units / Rail 25 Units / Rail
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NJL21193DG (PNP), NJL21194DG (NPN)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 100 mAdc, IB = 0) Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 200 Vdc, IB = 0) Emitter Cutoff Current (VCE = 5 Vdc, IC = 0) Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 250 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc) SECOND BREAKDOWN Second Breakdown Collector Current with Base Forward Biased (VCE = 50 Vdc, t = 1 s (non-repetitive) (VCE = 80 Vdc, t = 1 s (non-repetitive) ON CHARACTERISTICS DC Current Gain (IC = 8 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc) (IC = 16 Adc, IB = 5 Adc) Base-Emitter On Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc) Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, IB = 0.8 Adc) (IC = 16 Adc, IB = 3.2 Adc) DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Total Harmonic Distortion at the Output VRMS = 28.3 V, f = 1 kHz, PLOAD = 100 WRMS (Matched pair hFE = 50 @ 5 A/5 V) Current Gain Bandwidth Product (IC = 1 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, ftest = 1 MHz) Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, ftest = 1 MHz) Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (Note 2) (iF = 1.0 A, TJ = 25C) (iF = 1.0 A, TJ = 150C) Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (Note 2) (Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25C) (Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 150C) Maximum Reverse Recovery Time (iF = 1.0 A, di/dt = 50 A/ms) 2. Diode Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 ms, Duty Cycle v 2.0%. THD hFE unmatched hFE matched fT Cob vF 1.1 0.93 iR 10 100 trr 100 ns mA - - 4 - - - - 500 MHz pF V % hFE 25 8 VBE(on) VCE(sat) - - 1.4 4 - 75 - 2.2 Vdc Vdc IS/b 4.0 2.25 - - Adc VCEO(sus) ICEO IEBO ICEX 250 - - - - 100 100 100 Vdc mAdc mAdc mAdc Symbol Min Max Unit
PNP NJL21193
f T, CURRENT GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 0.1 TJ = 25C ftest = 1 MHz 1.0 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 10 f T, CURRENT GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) VCE = 10 V 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 0.1 TJ = 25C ftest = 1 MHz
NPN NJL21194
10 V
5V
VCE = 5 V
1.0 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10
Figure 1. Typical Current Gain Bandwidth Product
Figure 2. Typical Current Gain Bandwidth Product
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NJL21193DG (PNP), NJL21194DG (NPN)
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PNP NJL21193
1000 1000
NPN NJL21194
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
TJ = 100C 100 25C -25 C VCE = 20 V 10 0.1
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
TJ = 100C 25C 100 -25 C
VCE = 20 V 10 0.1
1.0 10 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
100
1.0 10 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
100
Figure 3. DC Current Gain, VCE = 20 V
Figure 4. DC Current Gain, VCE = 20 V
PNP NJL21193
1000 1000
NPN NJL21194
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
TJ = 100C 25C 100 -25 C
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
TJ = 100C 25C 100 -25 C
VCE = 5 V 10 0.1 10 0.1
VCE = 20 V 1.0 10 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 1.0 10 IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100
Figure 5. DC Current Gain, VCE = 5 V
Figure 6. DC Current Gain, VCE = 5 V
PNP NJL21193
30 I C, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) I C, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 25 20 15 10 5.0 TJ = 25C 0 0 5.0 10 15 20 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 25 0 0 1.5 A IB = 2 A 1A 0.5 A 35 30 25 20 15 10 5.0
NPN NJL21194
IB = 2 A 1.5 A 1A
0.5 A
TJ = 25C 5.0 10 15 20 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 25
Figure 7. Typical Output Characteristics http://onsemi.com
4
Figure 8. Typical Output Characteristics
NJL21193DG (PNP), NJL21194DG (NPN)
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PNP NJL21193
3.0 SATURATION VOLTAGE (VOLTS) SATURATION VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0.1 VBE(sat) VCE(sat) 1.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 TJ = 25C IC/IB = 10 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.1 VCE(sat) 1.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 VBE(sat) TJ = 25C IC/IB = 10
NPN NJL21194
Figure 9. Typical Saturation Voltages
Figure 10. Typical Saturation Voltages
PNP NJL21193
VBE(on) , BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VBE(on) , BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 10 TJ = 25C 10 TJ = 25C
NPN NJL21194
VCE = 20 V (SOLID) 1.0 VCE = 5 V (DASHED)
1.0
VCE = 20 V (SOLID)
VCE = 5 V (DASHED)
0.1 0.1
1.0
10
100
0.1 0.1
1.0
10
100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 11. Typical Base-Emitter Voltage
Figure 12. Typical Base-Emitter Voltage
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NJL21193DG (PNP), NJL21194DG (NPN)
10 IR, REVERSE CURRENT (mA) IF, FORWARD CURRENT (A) TJ = 100C 10
1
1
0.1 TJ = 25C
0.1 25C -25C
0.01
100C 0.01
0.001
TJ = -25C
0.0001 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.001 0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
VF, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 13. Typical Reverse Current
Figure 14. Typical Forward Voltage
100 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
1 SEC 10
1.0
0.1 1.0
10
100
1000
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor; average junction temperature and secondary breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC - VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 15 is based on TJ(pk) = 150C; TC is variable depending on conditions. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power than can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown.
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 15. Active Region Safe Operating Area
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NJL21193DG (PNP), NJL21194DG (NPN)
10000 TC = 25C C, CAPACITANCE (pF) Cib C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 10000 TC = 25C Cib
1000 Cob f(test) = 1 MHz) 100 0.1 1.0 10
1000 Cob 1.0 10 100
100
100 0.1
f(test) = 1 MHz)
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 16. NJL21193 Typical Capacitance
Figure 17. NJL21194 Typical Capacitance
1.2 1.1 T , TOTAL HARMONIC HD DISTORTION (%) 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6
10
100
1000 FREQUENCY (Hz)
10000
100000
Figure 18. Typical Total Harmonic Distortion
+50 V AUDIO PRECISION MODEL ONE PLUS TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION ANALYZER SOURCE AMPLIFIER 50 W
DUT 0.5 W
0.5 W DUT
8.0 W
-50 V
Figure 19. Total Harmonic Distortion Test Circuit
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NJL21193DG (PNP), NJL21194DG (NPN)
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO-264, 5 LEAD CASE 340AA-01 ISSUE O
-T- Y -B- Q 0.25 (0.010) U N A R
1 2 34 5 M
TB
M
C E
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. MILLIMETERS INCHES DIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX A 25.857 25.984 26.111 1.018 1.023 1.028 B 19.761 19.888 20.015 0.778 0.783 0.788 C 4.928 5.055 5.182 0.194 0.199 0.204 0.0480 BSC D 1.219 BSC E 2.032 2.108 2.184 0.0800 0.0830 0.0860 1.981 BSC 0.0780 BSC F 0.150 BSC G 3.81 BSC 0.1050 0.1070 0.1090 H 2.667 2.718 2.769 0.0230 BSC J 0.584 BSC K 20.422 20.549 20.676 0.804 0.809 0.814 0.444 REF L 11.28 REF --- 0 _ --- 7_ 0_ 7_ M 0.180 REF N 4.57 REF P 2.259 2.386 2.513 0.0889 0.0939 0.0989 0.1370 BSC Q 3.480 BSC 0.100 REF R 2.54 REF --- S 0 _ --- 8_ 0_ 8_ 0.243 REF U 6.17 REF --- 0 _ --- 6_ 0_ 6_ W 0.0940 BSC Y 2.388 BSC STYLE 1: PIN 1. BASE 2. EMITTER 3. COLLECTOR 4. ANODE 5. CATHODE
L
W
S
P K
M F 5 PL
G D 5 PL 0.25 (0.010) W
M
J H TB
S
S
ThermalTrak is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC).
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 61312, Phoenix, Arizona 85082-1312 USA Phone: 480-829-7710 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 480-829-7709 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 2-9-1 Kamimeguro, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan 153-0051 Phone: 81-3-5773-3850 ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative.
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NJL21193/D


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